Bloodgood Japanese Maples: ACER JAPONICUM

Although Japanese maples are frequently thought to grow in the north, many varieties can survive and even thrive there. Before planting a Japanese maple in a hot climate, it is essential to understand both common issues and the best growing practices.

Select a type that offers the ideal setting and ambiance while also being appropriate for the heat and humidity of the South. We'll list the varieties that have been shown to thrive in southern states.

The Full Moon Maple, Acer japonicum, is known for having distinctive leaf lobes that spread symmetrically to resemble the shape of the moon.

Characteristics of Acer Japonicum

One of the distinguishing features of Acer japonicum is the distinctive texture of the leaves when they first emerge in the spring. Small hairs that cover the leaves in the early spring give them a fuzzy appearance. The largest leaves are frequently found on Japanese maple species. Another characteristic that sets the species apart are the widely spaced, slightly fuzzy buds.

FULL MOON MAPLE GROWING

Acer japonicum cultivars are a good option for colder climates and upper midwestern regions where most Japanese maples won't survive because many Japanese maples are only hardy to Zone 6 there. Acer japonicum is a surprisingly hardy but relatively slow-growing ornamental tree. Its twigs and bark are also more resistant to burn and scald.

Japanese maple cultivation in the South

To properly care for your trees, it's helpful to understand how Japanese maples grow in southern states. Even if you choose a type that can withstand extreme temperatures, you must still take the necessary safety measures.

Light Tolerance

Japanese maples grow naturally as understory trees. They are used to a lot of shade and dappled light, in other words.

Depending on your location and the variety, a Japanese maple can withstand varying levels of sun exposure. As you move further north, trees will be able to withstand more sunlight.

In the South, where the sun is stronger, it's crucial to give your trees plenty of shade. Because the sun is more intense in the afternoon than it is in the morning, afternoon shade is crucial.

Your tree will receive afternoon shade if it is planted on the eastern or northern side of your home. Your Japanese maple can also be positioned in the shade of larger trees or shrubs.

Ability to Handle Heat

While most varieties of Japanese maple do well in USDA hardiness zones 5-8, some can tolerate the higher temperatures of zone 9.

These maples can withstand temperatures as high as 100 degrees for extended periods of time, but some still need shade in the afternoon.

Water Requirements

Japanese maples need to be watered frequently in hot, southern climates. These trees' water needs are influenced by the season, wind, humidity, light, and other elements. Plants will benefit from deep watering once or twice a week during the spring and summer.

However, avoid overwatering because they do not like to sit in wet soil. In moist soils, bacteria and fungi can flourish.